Twisted Myrtle

The Twisted Myrtle, scientifically known as Myrtus communis ‘Compacta Nana Variegata’ (a variegated dwarf form of the Common Myrtle), or sometimes simply Myrtus communis ‘Variegata’, is a charming and highly ornamental evergreen shrub, celebrated for its unique, contorted growth habit and attractive variegated foliage. While various variegated forms exist, they all derive from Myrtus communis, which is native to the Mediterranean Basin, including southern Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. It thrives in climates with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters, adapting to a range of well-drained soils and preferring full sun to partial shade. In the landscape of Phoenix, Arizona, Twisted Myrtle is a desirable choice for its unique texture and visual appeal, performing well in the heat and sun, though it benefits from occasional deep watering. As a long-lived perennial, it can easily persist for 20-40 years or more, forming a well-established and attractive presence.

Its most distinctive characteristics include its compact, rounded, and somewhat irregular growth habit, often with stems that naturally twist and turn, giving it a unique sculptural quality. The small, oval, glossy leaves are a beautiful combination of dark green and creamy white or pale yellow variegation, providing year-round visual interest and a bright accent. When crushed, the foliage emits a pleasant, spicy fragrance characteristic of myrtles. In late spring to early summer, mature Twisted Myrtle plants produce numerous small, fluffy, white flowers with prominent stamens, which are subtly fragrant and attractive to bees. These are followed by small, dark blue to black berries, which are also aromatic and can be attractive to birds. Its relatively slow growth rate, natural artistic form (requiring minimal pruning to maintain shape), excellent drought tolerance once established, and resilience to heat make the Twisted Myrtle an outstanding choice for containers, formal borders, foundation plantings, and as a unique accent in xeriscapes, Mediterranean-style gardens, and traditional landscapes. It is particularly well-suited to the climate of Phoenix, Arizona, offering continuous beauty and a delightful fragrance.